Thursday, January 22, 2009

Culturing local crops for improved yield

By SENIORL ANZU

The plant tissue culture technique and biotechnology play an important role in crop improvement for healthy materials made available to farmers and other stakeholders. Such developments are part of National Agriculture Research Institute’s ongoing research and development initiatives in which through its crop improvement programme, the Institute develops disease free and healthy planting materials, readily made available which can be cultivated for some generations with improved yields without major impacts of common pests and diseases.

 The technology also provides mass propagation of superior cultivars of food crops using the in-vitro technique, germplasm conservation and molecular crop research. Such work is facilitated at Aiyura in Eastern Highlands and Keravat in East New Britain.

Some of the common food crops cultured locally are potato, sweet potato, taro, cassava, yam, broccoli and vanilla.

Pictured is Niligur Rangan, a NARI research associate at Keravat culturing a banana crop at the NARI Keravat laboratory.

 

In search of the perfect wave in Papua New Guinea

Caption: Locals with SAPNG executives during the presentation of surf boards to the club by SAPNG.

 Little known Ulingan Bay in the Madang province is gearing up for its first international visitors from Japan on February 27,  2009.

A team of Japanese surfers with a film crew are touring Papua New Guinea’s three premier surfing destinations commencing February 22,  2009 starting in Lido village, Vanimo, Sandaun Province and arriving in Madang on 27 February 2009 where they will spend four days until  March 4, 2009.

Their tour ends in New Ireland on  March 8.

The visitors will be spending three to four days on each location riding waves besides meeting people, filming and learning different cultures.

The project is a combined surf tourism project between the Surfing Association PNG and PNG Tourism Promotion Authority  which the SAPNG is very grateful for their continued support in the expansion of the SAPNG surf tourism program throughout PNG to help empower the village communities to ensure and equitable and sustainable future for the people who wish to embrace the sport of surfing and surf tourism industry for the collective benefit of their communities.

President of Surfing Association of PNG, Andrew Abel recently spent four days at Tupira Surf Club, Madang’s own first surfing destination, to check on the preparations of the work undertaken in readiness for the Japanese visit.

Mr Abel was accompanied by his wife Margaret and son, Cheyenne, senior executive members of the association, Mr Richard Farrell, Secretary of SAPNG with his wife, Lyn, and child and SAPNG Contest Director, Jason Pini.

Mr Abel and team were quite impressed by the progress of the work and the efforts that the executive committee and the community were committing to this project.

This was Mr Abel’s second official visit to Ulingan in a space of eight months since he first launched Tupira Surf Club on April 12, 2008 and declared Ulingan as Papua New Guinea’s eighth surfing spot and Madang’s first.

On this visit Mr Abel donated a further five surfboards to Ulingan surfers and urged the community to take care and use them properly.

He also promised the Club further surf boards from the Japanese visiting surfers and more from the donated boards awaiting shipment from Sydney.

The presentation ceremony was witnessed by Ms Erigere Singin, a lecturer from Hospitality and Tourism Department of the Divine Word University, Professor Dean, a senior lecturer in Mathematics and his wife, also from the Divine Word University and Ms Jennifer Baing, Madang Representative on SAPNG Board.

Mrs Verna Mom, Vice President of Tupira Surf Club received the boards on behalf of the members and thanked Mr Abel and SAPNG in the presence of close to 150 people gathered to witness the occasion.

 The boards will be shared between Tupira and one of its affiliated surfing sites.

Mr Abel was overjoyed by the quality of waves and surfs in Tupira which were as good as any place in the world.

He said that the consistency of the waves and the commitment of the people to realise their aspiration of establishing a surfing destination in their area clearly projected Ulingan as one of the best surfing sites in the country.

He assured those gathered that Ulingan presented itself as the ideal location for the next National Championships to be hosted by Tupira Surf Club.

For further information on surfing in PNG, log on to www.surfingpapuanewguinea.org.pg.

 

 

Websites, blogs and politicans

Bulolo MP Sam Basil called me before leaving for Washington DC to attend the inauguration of Barrack Obama as 44th President of the USA.

He wanted to set up a website of his electorate as well as one of his US-Government funded trip to attend the inauguration.

Over dinner, at his Port Moresby residence, I told him that blogs were fast replacing websites as the fastest-growing means of mass communication in the world – now even replacing traditional media such as newspapers, radio and television - and that his best bet was to start up a blog.

I also told him that Barrack Obama was hailed throughout his campaign and transition as a politician who makes clever use of technology to communicate his message.

After dinner, he hooked up his laptop, and I helped him to set up a blog for the Bulolo electorate and another for his trip to the USA.

The blog http://sambasil2009usa-trip.blogspot.com/   will inform those back in Mr Basil’s electorate of Bulolo, Morobe province and PNG about his trip to the USA.

Apart from his blog about his visit to the USA for the inauguration, Mr Basil has also set up another blog about his Bulolo electorate http://sambasil.blogspot.com/,   which also features the Morobe province and PNG.

He is, as far as I know, the first Member of Parliament from Papua New Guinea to have a blog, as opposed to a website.

For matters of transparency and accesibility, Mr Basil has also listed down all his contact details, including email addresses and mobile phones, so that everyone can be in touch with him.

A little bit of tweaking here and there, plus promotion through our network of PNG bloggers, and the ratings of http://sambasil2009usa-trip.blogspot.com/  and http://sambasil.blogspot.com/ are already shooting through the roof.

Gone are the staid days of Mr Basil’s predecessors, replaced by a dynamic new means of communication reflective of the tech-savvy incumbent.

A Blog, a shortened form of the term ‘web log’, is a website, usually maintained by an individual, with regular entries of commentary, descriptions of events, or other material such as graphics or video.

The Blogosphere is the collective community of all blogs.

Since all blogs are on the Internet by definition, they may be seen as interconnected and socially networked.

 Discussions "in the Blogosphere" have been used by the media as a gauge of public opinion on various issues.

But as the Blogosphere grows in size and influence, the lines between what is a blog and what is a mainstream media site become less clear.

Larger blogs are taking on more characteristics of mainstream sites and mainstream sites are incorporating styles and formats from the Blogosphere.

In fact, 95% of the top 100 US newspapers have reporter blogs.

With blogging so firmly entrenched in the mainstream, the story now is about the Active Blogosphere.

The trends, stories and behaviors here influence not only the rest of the Blogosphere but mainstream media as well.

Blog entries are commonly displayed in reverse chronological order.

"Blog" can also be used as a verb, meaning to maintain or add content to a Blog.

Many Blogs provide commentary or news on a particular subject; others function as more personal online diaries.

A typical Blog combines text, images, and links to other blogs, web pages, and other media related to its topic.

The ability for readers to leave comments in an interactive format is an important part of many Blogs.

Most Blogs are primarily textual, although some focus on art (artlog), photographs (photoblog), sketchblog, videos (vlog), music (MP3 blog), audio (podcasting) are part of a wider network of social media.

 A Blog gives you your own voice on the web.

It's a place to collect and share things that you find interesting— whether it's your political commentary, a personal diary, or links to web sites you want to remember.

Many people use a Blog just to organise their own thoughts, while others command influential, worldwide audiences of thousands.

Professional and amateur journalists use Blogs to publish breaking news, while personal journalers reveal inner thoughts.

Whatever you have to say, Blogging can help you say it.

Blogging is about more than just putting your thoughts on the web.

It's about connecting with and hearing from anyone who reads your work and cares to respond.

With Blogging, you control who can read and write to your Blog — let just a few friends or the entire world see what you have to say!

Blogging let anyone, anywhere, to offer feedback on your posts.

You can choose whether you want to allow comments on a post-by-post basis, and you can delete any comments you don't like.

Access Controls let you decide who can read and who can write to your Blog.

You can use a group Blog with multiple authors as an excellent communication tool for small teams, families and other groups.

Or as a single author, you can create a private online space for collecting news, links, and ideas, to keep to yourself or share with as many readers as you want.

Bloggings let you find people and Blogs that share your interests.

Your profile, where you can list your blogs, your interests, and more, lets people find you (but only if you want to be found).

Whether you're starting your Blog or just think it's time to give your existing Blog a facelift, user-friendly editing tools help you easily design a great-looking page.

A collection of templates will get you started with an attractive site right away without you having to learn any HTML, though you can edit your Blog's HTML code whenever you want.

When you're ready to take the next step, you can further customise templates to create a design that perfectly reflects you and your Blog.

You can easily upload photos on your Blog.

The fastest way to understand Blogging is to try it out, and in less than five minutes, you could be part of the phenomenon that’s transforming web and media to a participatory approach.  

 

 

 

Tribe of Jubal is Coming Back

They were here last year and they're back again this year.
Inspired by the traditions and legends of PNG culture, Tribe of Jubal delivers a truly unique, entertaining and mystical performance.

Mixing traditional Melanesian rhythms with a modern, contemporary sound, the band creates an intense tone of tribal harps, flutes, horns, warups, garamuts (drums) and kundus seamlessly grooved with contemporary jazz and funk arrangements.
The event organisers are offering early bird tickets and if you're one of the first 50 to buy a ticket you get a free copy of T'mme Yakinso film clip DVD.
When: Saturday, 28 February 2008
Where: The ARENA, Lamana Hotel, Port Moresby
Tickets: K25 Gold Club Members - K40 Non members
MELANESIAN FUNK BAND WITH AN INTERNATIONAL REPUTATION
"An imposing debut album"…Toni Hillier
Weekend Australian Review, October 2007
www.tribeofjubal.com

 

Follow our Papua New Guinea cricket team

Find out the progress of Papua New Guinea’s cricket team, the Milo PNG Barrumundi's, in their participation in the ICC World Cricket League in Argentina.

For the official website http://www.pepsiiccworldcricketleague.com/ .

Bulolo MP witnesses Barrack Obama's inauguration

Bulolo MP Sam Basil witnessed the inauguration of Barrack Obama as 44th President of the USA yesterday.

Mr Basil’s trip – sponsored by the US Government and from Jan 13 to 29 - is a huge vote-of-confidence in this businessman-cum-politician, who in only his first term in office has won the admiration of the whole of Papua New Guinea for his hard work, honesty and transparency.

No doubt he will learn a lot from his trip to the USA, be a good ambassador for Papua New Guinea, and be inspired by his role model in Obama.

Mr Basil has set up a blog http://sambasil2009usa-trip.blogspot.com/  in which he will inform those back in his electorate of Bulolo, Morobe province and PNG about his trip to the USA.

You can log on and post your comments on Mr Basil’s blog.

Apart from his blog about his visit to the USA for the inauguration, Mr Basil has also set up another blog about his Bulolo electorate http://sambasil.blogspot.com/,   which also features the Morobe province and PNG.

Mr Basil is the first PNG MP to have a blog, as opposed to a website.

“I never dreamt of going to America in my lifetime but now I have been given the opportunity by the Embassy of the United States of America in Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea,” he writes on his blog.

“The trip was announced unofficially before Christmas 2008 and the news spread like wildfire throughout my district.

 “I was very surprised that people from all walks of life enquired during my electoral visit.

“During the festive season, I was summoned by village elders in Mapos No. 1 village to brief them about my trip.

“I thoroughly briefed the leaders.

 “Some of the elders were very concerned about my security as they know and have heard about the evils of this world and some were even worried about my personal security.

“After lengthy discussion, I got many words of caution and advice from the village elders.

“They also prayed for my safety and to return home in one piece as Wau/Bulolo District needed my leadership to deliver the much-needed basic goods and services.

“The elders were right in some cases, as I do still have six projects waiting to be launched in January but postponed to February, due to the trip I will be taking to the United States of America.”

The projects are the  Wagau water project;  Moneyau/Gabansis Road; Upper Watut Local Level Government headquarters office and public telephone installations; Middle Watut public telephone project; Wau Bulolo Urban grader project; and Rural LLGs (Watut, Buang,Wau Rural and Mumeng LLGs) tractors.

 

 

 

Wednesday, January 21, 2009

Potato flourishes in Northern province despite disease threats

Caption: Potato farmers in the Western Highlands province admiring tubers of some promising potato varieties resistant to potato late blight.

Potatoes are growing very well in the Northern (Oro) province, according to outspoken farmer Graeme Ross.
Mr Ross, who runs Alele Farm Fresh Produce, said that potatoes were flourishing in the Afore area where he was carrying out a project.
Potatoes can also be grown in Kokoda to feed the increasing number of trekkers walking the wartime Kokoda Trail as well as supply Popondetta and other centres.
“We’re out in the bush doing a project on growing potatoes with no chemicals added,” he said.
“We’re being 150% successful.
“Seeds are leaping out of the ground.”
“A count has shown to us that Kokoda would very much like to produce potatoes for Popondetta but farmers need training on how to grow potatoes.
“We’re very excited.’
Mr Ross, however, re-iterated his earlier calls for a total ban on all potatoes imported from Australia for fear of bringing in new diseases.
“We are gravely concerned about potato cyst nematode in Australia, which will come in when potatoes are brought into the supermarkets,” he said.
“Fresh Produce Development Corporation general manager, Ambassador Aiwa Olmi, also wants a total ban on all potatoes coming into the country due to the threat of diseases being introduced.”
Papua New Guinea’s K100 million potato industry faces threats from new diseases which can be far more destructive than potato late blight, according to Mr Ross.
“The industry has been threatened since 2003 by over four major diseases, and a new threat is looming on the Australian supply chain,” he said.
“Major diseases are leaf roll virus, bacteria wilt, black lake and a new virus that the government hasn’t identified.
“These diseases are uncontrollable with chemicals.
“If introduced into new soil, the soil can be unproductive for up to 10 years.
“Potato late blight is totally controllable with chemicals and farmer training.
“A major new threat not clearly reported by Australian quarantine has been discovered in Australia and distributed by a certified seed grower in Victoria.
“The distribution of disease seeds in Australia now threatens ware or eating potatoes.
“It is now a high risk importing from Australian into Papua New Guinea.
“The industry is demanding total protection from this potato disease outbreak in Australia.
“Major government agencies support a total ban on ware potatoes coming from Australia.
“To date, Trade & Industry and quarantine have not responded to this threat,
“How can Papua New Guinea survive without potatoes?
“We need potatoes in Papua New Guinea.”