Showing posts with label Agriculture. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Agriculture. Show all posts

Friday, March 07, 2025

LDC Unveils Ambitious Plan to Revitalise PNG’s Livestock Industry

Port Moresby, 6 March 2025 – The Livestock Development Corporation (LDC) has outlined a comprehensive plan to revive Papua New Guinea’s livestock industry, aiming to reduce the country’s dependence on imported meat and position PNG as a self-sufficient producer of livestock products.

 

Speaking at a high-level agriculture meeting in Port Moresby on Tuesday, March 4, 2025, officiated by Prime Minster Hon. James Marape, LDC Managing Director Terry Koim presented the corporation’s 2025 key performance indicators, showcasing the progress made under Prime Minister Hon. James Marape’s directive to rehabilitate cattle ranches, restock livestock, and reclaim rundown abattoirs.

 

The meeting, attended by key stakeholders in the agriculture sector, provided an opportunity for the government and private sector representatives to discuss the future of livestock farming in PNG and the measures needed to ensure sustainable growth.

LDC Managing Director Terry Koim making his presentation at the meeting


 

Revitalising PNG’s Livestock Sector

 

Mr Koim outlined LDC’s journey from near collapse to a revitalised organisation playing a crucial role in the government’s Medium-Term Development Plan IV (MTDP IV) 2023-2027, which prioritises domestic food production and economic self-reliance.

 

“LDC was once regarded as a defunct entity, but through strategic interventions since 2020, we have reclaimed key state-owned assets, invested in infrastructure, and implemented initiatives that support smallholder farmers,” said Mr Koim.

 

He emphasised that the government’s 2020 directive was a turning point for LDC, focusing on reclamation, rehabilitation, and restocking to increase local meat production and reduce PNG’s reliance on expensive meat imports.

 

Key achievements under the revitalisation programme include:

 

·       Rehabilitation of five cattle ranches, two abattoirs, and two livestock stations

·       Restocking of 1,706 cattle, seven buffalos, and 14 goats

·       Expansion of honeybee farming, with 64 three-storey beehives distributed to local farmers

·       Significant investment in modern equipment, infrastructure, and logistics

 

“The ultimate goal is to make PNG self-sufficient in meat production by 2025 and beyond, ensuring that our people have access to affordable, locally produced meat,” he added.

 

Empowering Smallholder Farmers: The Sialum Cattle Buying Point

 

A key milestone in LDC’s efforts is the establishment of the Sialum Cattle Buying Point in Tewai-Siassi District, Morobe Province—a game-changing initiative that provides much-needed market access to smallholder cattle farmers.

 

“For 50 years, Sialum cattle farmers struggled to find a reliable market for their livestock. Our government’s intervention has now created a structured supply chain that connects them directly to processing facilities,” Mr Koim stated.

 

Through this initiative, LDC has ensured that Sialum cattle farmers can transport and sell their livestock efficiently, with logistics in place to move cattle to Erap Ranch in the Markham Valley and other key locations.

 

To further support farmers, LDC signed an MOU with the Tewai-Siassi Cattle Farmers Cooperative, providing them with:

 

·       K100,000 in financial assistance

·       A utility vehicle to support operations

 

“This intervention is a testament to our commitment to empowering rural farmers and creating economic opportunities in the livestock sector,” he added.

 

Reclaiming and Restoring State-Owned Livestock Facilities

 

One of the major setbacks in PNG’s livestock industry has been the deterioration and misuse of state-owned ranches, abattoirs, and livestock stations. However, under the Marape Government’s reforms, LDC has successfully reclaimed and rehabilitated several key facilities, including:

 

·       Baiyer Cattle Ranch (Western Highlands Province)

·       Wariman Livestock Station (East Sepik Province)

·       Tiaba Abattoir (Central Province), which has undergone rehabilitation and perimeter fencing

·       Kornfarm Abattoir (Western Highlands), where eviction of illegal residents is in progress

 

“These properties, once neglected, are now being transformed into fully operational facilities that will support the growth of PNG’s livestock industry,” Mr Koim stated.

 

Restoring these facilities will ensure greater meat production, job creation, and stronger economic activity in rural areas.

 

Investing in Infrastructure and Equipment

 

To sustain the momentum of its reforms, LDC has made major investments in transport, infrastructure, and equipment, including:

 

·       16 new vehicles for operations nationwide

·       Two additional excavators and one grader for land development

·       Komatsu 210 Excavator for ranch and abattoir construction

·       Solar-powered bore water systems to provide sustainable water supply

·       50Kva diesel generators to ensure uninterrupted power for abattoirs and cattle stations

 

“Having the right infrastructure in place is essential for the long-term growth of the livestock industry, and we are committed to equipping our facilities with the necessary resources,” Mr Koim explained.

 

Overcoming Challenges and Moving Forward

 

Despite significant progress, Mr Koim acknowledged that several challenges remain, including:

 

·       Limited government funding and support for large-scale expansion

·       Inadequate data collection on livestock populations and market trends

·       Logistical difficulties in transporting cattle across PNG’s rugged terrain

 

However, he remained optimistic, pointing out that the livestock industry has enormous potential due to:

 

·       Rising domestic demand for meat products

·       PNG’s vast land resources, which provide ample space for cattle grazing

·       Favourable environmental conditions, with no major livestock diseases threatening production

 

“The livestock sector is a sleeping giant in PNG’s economy. With continued investment, partnerships, and policy support, we can build a sustainable and thriving industry,” Mr Koim stated.

 

Prime Minister Marape Reaffirms Government Support

 

Prime Minister Marape commended LDC’s efforts and reaffirmed his government’s commitment to strengthening the agriculture and livestock sectors.

 

“The work done by LDC is proof that we can revive PNG’s livestock industry. My government will continue to support these initiatives to ensure food security, job creation, and economic growth,” PM Marape said.

 

He reiterated that agriculture and livestock development remain top priorities under his administration, with policies aimed at:

 

·       Boosting local production

·       Reducing imports

·       Empowering rural communities

 

“Our goal is clear: We want Papua New Guinea to be self-sufficient in food production. The work of LDC is critical in achieving this, and I urge all stakeholders to support this national agenda,” the Prime Minister said.

 

A Bright Future for PNG’s Livestock Industry

 

As LDC continues its push to rebuild and expand the livestock sector, there is growing optimism that PNG can become a major player in the Pacific’s meat production industry.

 

With strategic investments, international partnerships, and strong government backing, PNG’s livestock industry is on track to becoming a key contributor to the nation’s food security, employment, and economic diversification.

 

“This is just the beginning. We have a long way to go, but the foundations have been laid, and we are determined to make PNG’s livestock industry a success,” Mr Koim concluded.

 

ENDS

Thursday, March 06, 2025

CICL Unveils Major Reforms to Boost PNG’s Coffee Industry

Port Moresby, 6 March 2025 – The Coffee Industry Corporation Ltd (CICL) has outlined an ambitious plan to revitalise Papua New Guinea’s coffee industry, focusing on increased production, price stability, farmer support, and infrastructure investment.

 

Speaking at a high-level agriculture meeting on Tuesday, March 4, 2025, officiated by Prime Minister Hon. James Marape, CICL Chief Executive Officer Charles Dambui detailed the corporation’s 2024 performance and 2025 targets, aligning with the Medium-Term Development Plan IV (MTDP IV) and PNG’s Vision 2050.

 

Mr Dambui emphasised the importance of coffee as a national crop, grown in 19 provinces, and reaffirmed CICL’s commitment to improving production, expanding exports, and strengthening farmer support initiatives.

Mr. Charles Dambui


 

Coffee Industry Performance and Trends

 

·       PNG’s coffee production peaked in 2016 but dropped to record lows in 2020.

·       Since 2021, production and exports have steadily increased.

·       2024 saw a significant boost, surpassing one million bags of coffee exported.

·       Price increases and improved farmer access to markets were key influencing factors.

·       Freight Subsidy Scheme (FSS) contributed 4% of total exports by bringing coffee from remote areas to market.

 

Key 2025 Targets Under MTDP IV

 

The CICL’s 2025 investment programme focuses on six priority areas:

 

1.       Large Plantations Rehabilitation Programme

·       K25 million allocated in the MTDP IV budget.

·       Target: 31 plantations to be rehabilitated.

·       2024 progress: 81 submissions received, MOAs signed with 13 plantations, and work commenced on seven.

 

2.       Coffee Commodity Roads Programme

·       K10 million allocated for 2025.

·       Target: 20km of roads to be built or upgraded.

·       2024 achievements: Completed construction of key access roads and footbridges, including:

o   Minimbi to Maril Footbridge (42m)

o   Kukpa-Bilu Footbridge (117m)

o   Omuru Station Road (5.2km)

o   Panga Road (1.2km)

o   Aiyura Station Road (817m)

 

3.       Downstream Processing & Exports Support Programme

·       K40 million allocated under MTDP IV, with K5 million for 2025.

·       Target: Two new international-standard coffee processing plants to be operational.

·       2024 achievements:

o   Three indigenous processors supported in Eastern Highlands, Morobe, and Simbu.

 

4.       Price Stabilisation Programme

·       K10 million allocated for 2025.

·       Target: Launch the "Green Gold Card" system for direct farmer payments.

·       2024 progress: IT company engaged to develop the database and payment system.

 

5.         National Coffee Development Programme

·       K30 million allocated for 2025.

·       2024 progress:

o   2.59 million coffee seedlings planted.

o   113 hectares rehabilitated and 321 hectares newly planted.

o   87 coffee grower groups supported, with exports to Dubai, South Korea, and Melbourne.

 

6.       Coffee Freight Subsidy Programme

·       Target: 100,000 tonnes of coffee to be airfreighted in 2025.

·       2024 performance:

o   382 tonnes airfreighted and 106.3 tonnes shipped by sea (total: 488.2 tonnes).

o   GoPNG funding K394,653.00 used for logistics with NASL, MAF, AAS & LSS.

 

Introducing the "Green Gold Card" System

 

A major highlight of CICL’s reform agenda is the Green Gold Card system, which aims to streamline payments and ensure direct benefits for farmers.

 

Key features of the system:

 

·       Direct payments to registered farmers, reducing exploitation by middlemen.

·       QR-coded records for greater transparency and accountability.

·       Prevention of fraud through unique farmer registration and expiry dates.

·       Encouraging fair trade certification and higher coffee quality standards.

·       Linking farmers to bank accounts to promote financial inclusion.

 

“The Green Gold Card system will ensure that funds reach genuine coffee farmers directly, making the industry more transparent and efficient,” Mr Dambui stated.

 

Legislative and Policy Reforms

 

To ensure long-term sustainability, CICL has been working on key legislative and policy reforms:

 

·       National Coffee Policy – Approved by NEC Decision #326/2024 on 18 December 2024, and scheduled for launch at the end of this month.

·       Coffee Industry Act 2024 – Drafting instructions completed and awaiting clearance from Treasury and the Office of State Solicitor before submission to NEC.

 

“These reforms will provide the legal foundation for a more structured and efficient coffee industry,” Mr Dambui said.

 

Prime Minister Marape Backs CICL’s Vision

 

Prime Minister Hon. James Marape commended CICL’s efforts, reaffirming his government’s commitment to strengthening the coffee sector as part of PNG’s broader agriculture-led economic strategy.

 

“The work being done by CICL aligns with our national vision of making PNG a leading coffee producer in the Pacific. My government will continue supporting these initiatives to drive economic growth, job creation, and rural development,” PM Marape said.

 

He urged all stakeholders – including provincial governments, private sector partners, and international buyers – to collaborate with CICL in achieving its 2025 targets.

 

“Our focus remains on empowering smallholder farmers, ensuring fair pricing, and improving market access for PNG’s premium coffee,” he added.

 

A Promising Future for PNG Coffee

 

With strong government backing, strategic investments, and a focus on farmer empowerment, PNG’s coffee industry is on track for significant growth.

 

CICL’s 2025 roadmap aims to:

 

·       Expand coffee plantations and processing facilities.

·       Improve market access through road infrastructure.

·       Ensure better prices for farmers through direct payments.

·       Strengthen exports and partnerships with international buyers.

 

“The coffee sector has immense potential to contribute to PNG’s economy. With the right support and commitment, we can make PNG a global leader in premium coffee exports,” Mr Dambui concluded.

 

ENDS

 

Monday, March 03, 2025

The Cocoa Gold Rush: Morobe’s Untapped Potential

In an exclusive interview on 7 February 2024, Mr Reuben Yapi, Chairman of the Morobe Primary Producers Cooperative Association (MPPCA), painted a compelling picture of the untapped potential for cocoa farming in Morobe Province, Papua New Guinea. Speaking from the heart of a newly established 5,000-seedling nursery at Butibam Village in Lae, he envisioned a future where local cocoa farmers could become millionaires by leveraging their land and manpower amid soaring global cocoa prices.

A Nursery of Dreams

Set on land recently acquired from local villagers, this pioneering nursery serves as a beacon of hope for farmers struggling to access quality planting materials. The MPPCA’s goal is to empower Morobe farmers by providing high-quality seedlings, ensuring sustainable cocoa production. With additional nurseries strategically located across Lae, the initiative aims to meet the rising demand for cocoa and position Morobe as a leader in the global market.

But since this interview more than a year ago, little progress has been made in expanding Morobe’s cocoa industry. Prices remain at their highest, yet large-scale cocoa development has stagnated. Why is this golden opportunity not being seized?

Chairman Reuben Yapi of the Morobe Primary Producers Cooperative Association Ltd showcasing a seedling nursery with a capacity of 5000 at Butibam Village in Lae. Emphasising the potential of cocoa to generate employment for Lae's youth, Mr. Yapi expressed his commitment to fostering job opportunities through similar projects.



                                        Click to watch the video interview with Reuben Yapi

A Market Crying for Supply

The world market is experiencing a significant cocoa shortage, with global production unable to meet demand. This has driven prices to record highs, offering a unique opportunity for Papua New Guinea’s cocoa producers. However, despite Morobe’s vast land resources and willing farmers, the industry continues to lag behind.

“We haven’t planted enough cocoa,” Mr Yapi stressed. 


“The market is waiting, but many farmers are still hesitant. Those who planted early are reaping the rewards, while those who delayed are missing out.”

This raises an urgent question: Why is Morobe not capitalising on this opportunity?


The Roadblocks to Expansion

Several challenges stand in the way of large-scale cocoa development:

  1. Lack of Planting Materials: Farmers need access to high-quality seedlings to scale production. While MPPCA has established nurseries, these efforts require greater support to meet the rising demand.

  2. Logistical Barriers: Transporting cocoa from remote areas to markets is costly, with some farmers paying up to K90 per bag just for logistics. Without government intervention to improve road and transport infrastructure, production will remain stagnant.

  3. Limited Extension Services: Many farmers lack technical support and training to optimise yields. The absence of sufficient extension officers to educate and guide cocoa farmers is a major hindrance to expansion.

  4. Minimal Government Support: Despite the potential economic impact, government investment in cocoa farming remains limited. Subsidies for transport, infrastructure improvements, and policy incentives could transform the industry but have yet to materialise.


A Call to Action

For Morobe to become a cocoa powerhouse, urgent action is required. The MPPCA has laid the groundwork, but broader support is needed to realise the dream of turning farmers into millionaires.

  • Government Intervention: Infrastructure development, transport subsidies, and financial incentives for farmers are critical.

  • Private Sector Investment: Partnerships with exporters, chocolate manufacturers, and agribusiness investors could accelerate industry growth.

  • Farmer Mobilisation: Farmers must recognise cocoa as a business, not just a subsistence crop. Investing in high-yield varieties and adopting best practices will increase productivity.


The Future of Cocoa in Morobe

“The potential is enormous,” Mr Yapi emphasised. 


“Morobe has the land, the manpower, and the market. We just need to act.”

With cocoa prices at record highs and global demand growing, Morobe is standing on the edge of a transformative opportunity. Will the province rise to the challenge and claim its share of the cocoa boom, or will it let this golden chance slip away?

The answer lies in the hands of policymakers, investors, and farmers alike. The time to act is now.


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