By Brother Andrew Simpson
Vice President Student Affairs
Divine Word University
The term ANZAC stands for the Australia New Zealand
Army Corp.
It was on 25 April 1915 that
armed forces representing both Australia and New Zealand fought together as one
unit at Gallipoli in Turkey in defence of freedom and the rights of others
within the global community.
Since coming together as a fighting force in 1915,
the spirit of ANZAC has developed a close bond of friendship and respect
between the peoples and countries of Australia and New Zealand.
Papua New Guinea has also shared strongly in
that ANZAC spirit and both Australia and New Zealand value very highly the bond
of friendship with Papua New Guinea and we share a respect for each other.
ANZAC Day is celebrated particularly in Australia
and New Zealand and broadly commemorates the lives and beliefs of all who died
and served for their countries in military operations.
ANZAC Day is also a major commemoration in
the South Pacific Region, particularly in Papua New Guinea and other nearby
countries, where many severe battles of war took place.
Here in Papua New Guinea we also celebrate
Remembrance Day on 23 July to commemorate our own special memories for our
loved ones who fought for the belief of freedom and responsibility within PNG.
Whilst that day in 1915 was our first coming
together in the ANZAC tradition, Australia has been involved in many theatres
of war.
The Boer War in Africa, the First and Second World Wars, Korea, Vietnam
were engagements of the past.
Today we
have Afghanistan and Iraq and we also participate in peace-keeping forces in a
number of countries.
We acknowledge and
thank those who have suffered in any way in these conflicts, and we pray for
the challenge of finding peace in our world and of being able to resolve our
conflicts in a non-violent manner.
The history of the Dawn Ceremony grew out of the
ANZAC tradition.
The Dawn Ceremony on
ANZAC Day evolved from the comradeship experienced by those ANZAC soldiers in
the quiet moments before dawn on that first ANZAC morning in the ditches of
Gallipoli as they waited to enter into battle.
The Dawn Ceremony also reflects our Christian belief of Resurrection
that as we await the dawning of a new day and new life, we remember those who
have suffered and died in military conflicts.
There is the vision of new life in front of us today.
And it is fitting that we celebrate the Dawn
Ceremony on both ANZAC Day and Remembrance Day each year here at Kalibobo
Point.
This lighthouse was built as a
special Coastwatchers Memorial to the many allies and Papuan new Guineans who
lived in the hills behind the hinterland and reported the movement of Japanese
planes and boats along the coastline – these soldiers, plantation workers and
villagers were known as the Coastwatchers and played a significant role in the
success of the Battle of the Coral Sea.
Today in Madang we remember those who suffered and
died in the past for our freedom.
We are
challenged with new opportunities to maintain the freedom of our future
generation.
We Will Remember Them – Lest We Forget
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